How do you learn vocabulary?

By Confused Laowai | Date: October 7th, 2010 | Category: Language

I’ve just finished reading Yearlyglot’s post saying that one should not study a language, but rather learn it. To some extent I have to agree, but I just can’t fathom doing this with vocabulary. He says he checks up words as he is reading a book, but isn’t that just the same as studying the words?

Mandarin

How does this apply to Mandarin in any case? Can one really learn vocabulary and not study them? I have to differ. Mandarin sits in the area, where learning characters just has to be done by studying them. Writing them over and over. If one is reading a book, you’ll just have to sit and search each character, which will take so much time that it is, in my opinion better rather to study the words of a text first, before diving into an unknown text. I think there is a balance between learning and studying which can be achieved.

Vocabulary Acquisition

Currently my vocabulary acquisition comes from the lessons have to do in class. Furthermore I’m reading Chinese websites and when a word comes up frequently it sort of solidifies the use, but mainly I learn by studying them. I have used Anki in the beginning of the year, but I just could not keep up with it. I think it is a great idea, but somehow it just gets way too boring.

Next year I’m not going to have formal Mandarin classes anymore. How do you guys learn vocabulary? I really need to know. Please leave a comment. Maybe you guys have an interesting method.

Also, do you agree with Yearlyglot’s opinion that one should not study a language? I’ve been studying Mandarin for three years, and yes I agree, studying formally is not the most efficient method, but I think studying can definitely advance your learning by quite a bit.

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  • http://twitter.com/A_P_B Andrew Bristle

    I think formal study is the best way to get a solid foundation in any language, but it’s true that real proficiency doesn’t come from the classroom. I get most of my new Chinese vocabulary from talking to my friends.

  • http://niel.delarouviere.com NielDLR

    Yeah, I totally agree. Like I said, I think there is a balance one can
    strike between learning and studying. Good example you have. I just
    wonder where that balance sits.

  • http://www.sarajaaksola.com Sara

    I just decided to studythe vocabulary differently for every class. For reading class I read and write (every character), for listening class I listen and for speaking class I read aloud. Before I was just trying to learn the characters and wrote them many many times. But right now that seems so boring so I need something little bit different.

    Then I bought a book that contains 365 little Disney stories for children. I read it with the help of my electronic dictionary. When I come to a really usefull word I write it (and pinyin and translation) to my little notebook. I try to collect useful ones to that notebook from other sources too. Then I can carry it with me and check the words if I need to. I think I will remeber the words if I use them often enough.

    Then I try to get back on Skritter. I add the words from my reading book, study them and then add to Skritter. I hope it helps me not forgetting something I’ve just learned.

    I also tried to find a picture dictionary, but I only found one without pinyin so it’s useless for me. I think it would also be funny way to learn new vocabulary.

    Because you’re not in China it’s not that easy to use the language. I recommend the old way of writing by hand, Skritter and books for kids. Also a book about Chinese radicals could be usefull, atleast I like to break the characters to smaller pieces and see what’s inside. You can do this with MDBG dictionary too.

    Maybe the best way is to write stories/essays/anything by hand as often as possible. You could get a Chinese tutor to check your stories. By writing you learn new words but also learn how to use them.

  • http://niel.delarouviere.com NielDLR

    Excellent advice Sara. Thank so much!

    I’ve been reading stories for children for a short while now, but the
    topic just isn’t something that intrigues me. That’s what I guess
    forms part of one’s motivations. However, I guess one has to start
    somewhere.

    I will also be checking out Skritter.